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Finding Indicators of Resilience Losses in Time Series of Psychological Parameters in Youth Soccer Players

Ottens, Mariëlle E. (2022) Finding Indicators of Resilience Losses in Time Series of Psychological Parameters in Youth Soccer Players. Master thesis, Psychology.

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Abstract

Resilience is an important concept in the development of youth elite athletes. It is a dynamical process which entails athletes’ bouncing back to their previous level of functioning after exposure to a stressor. Resilience will be approached as an individual-specific process that unfolds over time. In this current research, different statistical indicators of resilience losses were explored in time series data of psychological parameters (i.e., self-efficacy and self-rated performance) of youth soccer players. These indicators are changes in mean, the slope, autocorrelation, and fluctuations, which are measured in time series data of self-efficacy and self-rated performance. The sample consists of 18 male youth players of a professional soccer academy in The Netherlands. The players completed some single-item self-report questions about physical and psychological aspects (i.e., self-efficacy, self-rated performance, and life-events) on a tablet in the locker room before and after their training or match. This data has been analyzed by means of a Changepoint analysis. The focus was on changepoints in statistical indicators, prior to a decrease in mean, to investigate which changepoints are occurring before a resilience loss. The study reveals that in 50% of the cases of self-efficacy and 61% of the cases of self-rated performance, a specific pattern of indicators occurs prior to a drop in self-efficacy and self-rated performance, which can be seen as a warning signal of a resilience loss. In specific, if multiple indicators occur together, this is often a warning signal for a possible decrease in the resilience of a player. This finding can be valuable for soccer organizations because this could mean that we can see and potentially avoid resilience losses in practice, for example by a timely intervention by a sport psychologist or coach. Keywords: resilience losses, self-efficacy, soccer, changepoints, warning signals.

Item Type: Thesis (Master)
Supervisor name: Hartigh, J.R. den and Neumann, N.D.
Degree programme: Psychology
Differentiation route: Talent Development and Creativity (TDC) [Master Psychology]
Date Deposited: 20 Jul 2022 07:49
Last Modified: 20 Jul 2022 07:49
URI: http://gmwpublic.studenttheses.ub.rug.nl/id/eprint/1042

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