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Forgotten fathers: Young adult fathers in prison - a systematic review

Agullo Stolz, Elena (2023) Forgotten fathers: Young adult fathers in prison - a systematic review. Master thesis, Psychology.

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Abstract

Much is known about the adversities of imprisonment and how paternal imprisonment is a risk factor for adverse childhood outcomes. However, the influence of the unique characteristics of young and older incarcerated fathers and the unique characteristics of young and older children of incarcerated fathers is less well documented. A systematic literature review was conducted to synthesize the literature on paternal imprisonment and children with incarcerated fathers. Two scientific databases were searched for peer-reviewed studies. Twenty-one studies were identified. Results indicated general characteristics associated with fathers' offending and characteristics unique to emerging adulthood and children's various developmental stages. Future research should examine the circular relationship between young fathers from disadvantaged backgrounds and their early entry into parenthood, which is associated with school disengagement, leading to persistent economic hardship and an increased likelihood of criminal activity. Further, more research is needed to understand the familial cycle behind cognitive impairments and heightened risks of antisocial behavior in children of young incarcerated fathers. Three recommendations were formulated for improving policies and tailoring interventions to the needs of young incarcerated fathers and their children. Keywords: incarcerated fathers, children of incarcerated fathers, unique characteristics, emerging adulthood, policy implications

Item Type: Thesis (Master)
Supervisor name: Karsten, J.
Degree programme: Psychology
Differentiation route: Clinical Forensic Psychology and Victimology (FP) [Master Psychology]
Date Deposited: 23 Mar 2023 15:36
Last Modified: 23 Mar 2023 15:36
URI: http://gmwpublic.studenttheses.ub.rug.nl/id/eprint/1844

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