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Deliberation and Decision-Making in Public Participation: The Role of Agency in Shaping Policy Acceptance

Wilson, Nicholas (2025) Deliberation and Decision-Making in Public Participation: The Role of Agency in Shaping Policy Acceptance. Master thesis, Psychology.

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A thesis is an aptitude test for students. The approval of the thesis is proof that the student has sufficient research and reporting skills to graduate but does not guarantee the quality of the research and the results of the research as such, and the thesis is therefore not necessarily suitable to be used as an academic source to refer to. If you would like to know more about the research discussed in this thesis and any publications based on it, to which you could refer, please contact the supervisor mentioned.


Abstract

Public opposition often hinders the implementation of sustainable mobility policies. Public participation is thought to improve policy acceptance, particularly when citizens have high levels of decision-making power and interaction, but empirical evidence on these assumptions and the underlying psychological processes remains limited. This study tested whether perceived agency mediates the effect of decision-making power on policy acceptance, and whether this effect is moderated by the form of deliberation (public vs. private). In a 2×2 online experiment, German residents imagined participating in a public meeting on an environmental parking levy. Participants were randomly assigned to either full decision-making power or a consultative role, and to public or private deliberation conditions. Having full decision-making power significantly increased perceived agency, which in turn positively influenced policy acceptance, supporting the hypothesised mediation. Decision-making power did not have a direct effect on acceptance, suggesting that the feeling of agency, rather than power alone, is key to fostering acceptance.

Item Type: Thesis (Master)
Supervisor name: Perlaviciute, G.
Degree programme: Psychology
Differentiation route/Track: Environmental Psychology (EP) [Master Psychology]
Date Deposited: 28 Aug 2025 14:26
Last Modified: 28 Aug 2025 14:26
URI: http://gmwpublic.studenttheses.ub.rug.nl/id/eprint/5905

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