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Teachers' Self-Disclosure and Students' Academic Motivation: Investigating Trust as Mediator

Jürgens, Daniel (2022) Teachers' Self-Disclosure and Students' Academic Motivation: Investigating Trust as Mediator. Bachelor thesis, Psychology.

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A thesis is an aptitude test for students. The approval of the thesis is proof that the student has sufficient research and reporting skills to graduate but does not guarantee the quality of the research and the results of the research as such, and the thesis is therefore not necessarily suitable to be used as an academic source to refer to. If you would like to know more about the research discussed in this thesis and any publications based on it, to which you could refer, please contact the supervisor mentioned.


Abstract

Students can benefit from feeling motivated to engage with academia. Academic motivation is associated with various positive outcomes such as academic achievements and improved mental health. Self-disclosure in the class setting can be conceived as one possible factor influencing students’ academic motivation. Teachers’ self-disclosure entails the following constructs: amount, relevancy, and negativity. Interpersonal trust has consistently been shown to be related to self-disclosure. The goal of this study was to examine the relationship between teachers’ self-disclosure, students’ trust perceptions of their teacher, and students’ academic motivation. Following hypotheses were derived: 1) Frequent, relevant, and nonnegative self-disclosure will positively predict students’ academic motivation. This relationship is expected to be stronger when the student trusts the teacher more; 2) the latter relationship’s magnitude is greater for peer-mentors than for faculty-mentors. 97 first-year psychology students were recruited and completed questionnaires referring to their teachers’ self-disclosure, perceived trust levels toward them, and their levels of academic motivation. The results show partial evidence for the first hypothesis and a lack of evidence for the second hypothesis. There was no evidence present for students’ trust mediating the relationship between teachers’ self-disclosure and academic motivation. Only faculty-mentors’ self-disclosure positively predicted students’ academic motivation. Peer-mentors’ self-disclosure only predicted their students’ trust levels. Post-hoc analyses revealed the relevance component of teachers’ self-disclosure to be of most importance. These findings have wide-ranging implications for evidence-based teaching. Thus, teachers may pay attention to disclosing relevant personal information that matches the content of the course.

Item Type: Thesis (Bachelor)
Supervisor name: Donofrio, S.M.
Degree programme: Psychology
Differentiation route: None [Bachelor Psychology]
Date Deposited: 05 Jul 2022 07:38
Last Modified: 05 Jul 2022 07:38
URI: http://gmwpublic.studenttheses.ub.rug.nl/id/eprint/717

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